Property Investment

Investment Property Finance, Independent and Free

Whether it's your first rental or you're growing a portfolio, we structure your lending to give you the best shot at long-term returns. We compare investment loan products across 25+ lenders, and our advice doesn't cost you a cent. The lender pays us if you go ahead.

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Investment property finance NZ, Simpler Mortgages
30% standard deposit
20% on new builds
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100% interest deductible
Getting Started

How Much Deposit Do You Need for an Investment Property?

The deposit you need depends on whether you're buying an existing property or a new build.

Property Type
Minimum Deposit
Max LVR
Why the Difference
Existing property
30% of purchase price
70%
Standard RBNZ LVR speed limit for investors.
New build
20% (sometimes less)
80%+
New builds are exempt from the RBNZ investor speed limit. Each bank sets its own minimum.

The 30% deposit rule on existing investment property comes from the RBNZ's LVR speed limit, eased from 35% to 30% effective 1 December 2025. Banks can still lend a small portion of their new investor lending above 70% LVR, but that's case by case and not the norm.

Example: $700,000 purchase
Existing property: $210,000 deposit (30%)
New build: $140,000 deposit (20%)

That's a $70,000 swing. On top of that, new builds typically have lower maintenance, better tenant appeal, and come pre-compliant with Healthy Homes Standards.

New build investment property, Simpler Mortgages

Where does the deposit come from? Most investors don't use cash savings. The most common source is equity in an existing home (see the next section).

Active Since Mid-2024

DTI restrictions you need to know about

Banks are limited to lending no more than 20% of new investor mortgages above a 7x debt-to-income ratio (your total debt divided by your gross annual income). Most banks will apply this as a hard cap when assessing you. It's a newer rule that catches some investors off guard. We factor it into your numbers from the start.

Where The Deposit Comes From

Using Your Home Equity to Buy an Investment Property

If your home has increased in value or you've paid down your mortgage, you likely have usable equity that can serve as your deposit.

How it works. Most NZ banks will lend up to 80% of your owner-occupied home's current value. The gap between that and what you currently owe is your available equity.

Worked example
80% LVR
$850,000 home, split at 80% LVR
$420k
$260k
$170k
$0 $680k (80% cap) $850k
Owing
$420,000
Equity
$260,000
Buffer
$170,000
Available as deposit
$260,000
$260k Unlocks
You could buy an investment property worth up to:
New build More leverage, lower deposit
20% deposit
up to $1,300,000
Existing property Wider choice of locations
30% deposit
up to $866,000
The catch

Having equity doesn't automatically mean you can borrow. The bank also needs to be satisfied you can service both your existing mortgage and the new investment loan at their test rate (Westpac's most recent publicly disclosed test rate is 6.85% p.a., following the May 2025 OCR cut). Banks also discount expected rental income when working out how much you can afford (we cover this in the FAQ below).

Want to know exactly how much equity you have available? Book a free chat and we'll work it out with you.
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Compare Your Options

New Build vs Existing Investment Property

This is one of the biggest decisions for property investors. Here's how they compare under 2026 rules.

Simpler Mortgages
Option A
New Build
Off-the-plan or recently completed
Option B
Existing Property
Established home on the market
Minimum deposit

20% (LVR exempt).

30%.

Maintenance

Low, everything is new. Often a Masterbuild Guarantee.

Higher. Older homes need more upkeep.

Healthy Homes

Generally built to current standards.

May need upgrades to comply.

Tenant appeal

High, warm, dry, modern.

Varies by property.

Rental yield

Often lower (higher purchase price relative to rent).

Often higher (lower purchase price, similar rent).

Capital growth

Can be slower initially (you pay a new-build premium).

Potential for renovation or development upside.

Interest deductibility

100% deductible (always was).

100% deductible (restored from 1 April 2025).

Bright-line test

2 years.

2 years.

Depreciation

Higher (newer chattels, fittings).

Lower.

Location choice

Limited to where new builds are available.

Full choice of suburbs and areas.

Our view

There's no universally better option. It depends on your deposit, goals, and risk appetite. New builds get you in the door with less deposit and less hassle. Existing properties in established suburbs can offer stronger yields and more upside through renovation. We'll model both scenarios for your situation.

Running The Numbers

Understanding Rental Yield

Rental yield tells you the return you're getting from rent relative to the property's value. It's one of the first numbers most investors look at.

Gross yield formula
Yield =
Annual Rent
Property Value
× 100 = Yield %
Worked example
Weekly rent
$600
Property value
$700,000
$600 × 52 = $31,200
$31,200 ÷ $700,000
× 100
Gross yield
4.5%
per year

What's a "good" yield?

It depends on what you're optimising for. Higher yield isn't automatically better. High-yield areas often have weaker capital growth and higher vacancy risk. Where your property sits on this spectrum shapes the whole strategy.

Our example, 4.5%
2% 3% 4.5% 6% 7%+
2 to 3%
Growth focus
Auckland and Wellington city fringe. You top up monthly, bet on capital gains.
4 to 5%
Balanced
Most main-centre suburbs. Close to breaking even on cash flow with steady growth.
6%+
Yield focus
Regional towns. Strong cash flow, but weaker growth and higher vacancy risk.

Gross vs net yield

Gross yield ignores costs. Net yield is what actually lands in your pocket after the property's real expenses come out of the rent.

Gross yield ignores costs. Net yield is what you actually take home after:

  • Rates
  • Insurance (house and landlord)
  • Maintenance
  • Property management fees (7 to 10% of rent)
  • Healthy Homes compliance costs
  • Mortgage interest
  • Vacancy periods
A 5% gross yield might be 2 to 3% net. It's net yield that tells you whether the property is paying for itself or needs you to top it up each month.
Want to run the numbers on a specific property? Book a free chat and we'll model the cash flow with you.
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Tax Rules in 2026

Tax on Investment Property, What Changed in 2025 and 2026

Two big tax changes have made property investment materially more attractive since 2024.

From 1 April 2025, you can deduct 100% of mortgage interest on residential rental properties from your rental income for tax purposes. This was phased back in after being progressively removed under the previous government.

Income year
Deductible %
1 Apr 2023 to 31 Mar 2024
50%
1 Apr 2024 to 31 Mar 2025
80%
1 Apr 2025 onwards
100%

New builds were always exempt from the interest limitation rules, so they sat at 100% throughout.

What this means in practice

On a $500,000 investment loan at 5.5% interest, you're paying $27,500/year in interest. At 100% deductibility and a 33% marginal tax rate, that's $9,075/year more in your pocket compared to when deductibility was at 50%.

If you sell a residential property within 2 years of buying it and it isn't your main home, any profit is taxed as income at your marginal tax rate. After 2 years, the bright-line rule no longer applies (though other property-tax rules may still catch specific situations, like speculation or intent to resell).

Sale date
Bright-line period
Before 1 July 2024
Up to 10 years (5 for some new builds)
From 1 July 2024 onwards
2 years

You can't use losses from your rental property to reduce tax on your other income (salary, business, etc.). Rental losses are "ring-fenced" and can only be carried forward to offset future rental income or gains. These rules have been in force since 1 April 2019.

The main deductible expenses against rental income are:

  • Mortgage interest (now 100% as above)
  • Council rates
  • Insurance (landlord and house)
  • Property management fees
  • Repairs and maintenance (genuine repairs, not improvements)
  • Depreciation on chattels (not the building itself)
  • Advertising for tenants
  • Accounting fees for rental returns
  • Body corporate fees

There's a clear line between repairs and improvements: repairs are deductible in the year you incur them, while improvements get capitalised. If you're mid-renovation, it's worth checking the boundary with your accountant.

Important. We're mortgage brokers, not tax advisers. We'll help you structure the loan. Talk to an accountant for advice specific to your situation.

FAQ

Investment property questions

The ones we hear most from first-time landlords and growing portfolios.

For an existing rental, the standard minimum is a 30% deposit under Reserve Bank LVR rules. Banks have a small speed limit for lending above 70% LVR to investors (eased from 5% to 10% on 1 December 2025), so there's some flexibility. New builds are exempt from LVR restrictions, which means investors can often buy them with a smaller deposit.
Yes, and most NZ investors do. Banks typically lend up to 80% of your home's value, so your usable equity is 80% of the current value minus what you still owe. For example, an $800,000 home with a $400,000 mortgage gives $240,000 of usable equity, enough to fund a 30% deposit on a rental worth up to around $800,000.
Yes. From the 2025/2026 tax year (1 April 2025 onwards) investors can claim 100% of mortgage interest as a deduction against rental income, on both new builds and existing residential rentals. The previous phase-in (50% in 2023/24, 80% in 2024/25) is complete.
The bright-line test taxes profit on residential property sold within a set period. From 1 July 2024 the period was reduced to 2 years, for both new builds and existing properties. If the place is your main home for most of the time you own it, it's exempt. Sales before 1 July 2024 may still fall under the old 10-year rule.
No. Residential rental losses have been ring-fenced since 1 April 2019, which means you can't use them to reduce tax on your salary or other income. Losses are carried forward to offset future rental income (or gains) from residential property. The rule applies equally to new builds and existing properties.
New builds keep one structural advantage: they're exempt from RBNZ LVR restrictions, so banks can lend with less than a 30% deposit (often 20%, subject to bank criteria). The old tax gap has closed though. Both new builds and existing rentals now sit at 100% interest deductibility and the same 2-year bright-line test. New builds also typically meet Healthy Homes requirements from day one.
Yes. Interest-only terms are available at all major NZ banks for investors, typically up to 5 years (sometimes longer in specific cases). It helps cash flow and keeps interest fully deductible, but the bank still assesses your ability to service the full principal and interest repayments at its test rate. We'll talk through whether it actually fits your strategy.
25+
Lender Partners
Sebastian Pierce - Director of Simpler Mortgages
10+
Years in Banking
Meet Seb

Sebastian Pierce

Director & Principal Mortgage Adviser

Seb set up Simpler after a 10-year career working within the banking and finance industry. His deep knowledge of how banks operate, combined with a genuine passion for helping people, makes him an exceptional adviser.

With a Bachelor's in Finance and a Masters of Engineering Management, Seb is often referred to as the 'go-to guy' for all things finance. Whether it's investing in the markets or property, he loves talking shop.

Bachelor of Finance Masters of Eng. Management Registered Financial Adviser
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Whether you're buying your first rental or adding to a portfolio, we'll structure your finance to get the best deal across 15+ lenders. Free, independent, and ongoing. In a 15-minute chat we'll cover:

  • How much equity you can release as deposit
  • Whether new build or existing fits your numbers better
  • Where you sit against the 7x DTI cap
  • How to structure the loan for tax and cash flow
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